What are the differences between Drupal and PHP? You may hear these terms used in connection with web development, but you’re not sure what they mean or what they have to do with each other. You might also wonder how they compare to other popular platforms such as WordPress and Magento. By the end of this article, you’ll have the basic knowledge you need to evaluate whether Drupal, PHP, or some other platform will best meet your needs when it comes to creating your website and developing your web application.
Difference 1 - Database Platform A database is a collection of information that is stored in a computer system. When we talk about what database platform you want to use for your Drupal website, it refers to which database management system you want your data stored in. Different databases have different strengths, but ultimately some will work better for your website than others. In general, most websites run on one of two database systems: MySQL or PostgreSQL (though there are more). These two systems store their data differently from each other which can influence performance and scalability. Difference 2 - Built-in Web Server Drupal comes with its own built-in web server, meaning that you do not need to install a separate web server in order to run it. While it is possible to create, test, and even launch your website using Drupal's built-in web server without writing any code, doing so will severely limit what you can achieve. Rather than using Drupal's web server to launch your website, it is better to look at it as an environment in which you can write code. Once you have written all of your site's functionality (known as modules), you will then need to move your site into production by installing an external web server such as Apache or Nginx. Also Read: What Is The Latest Drupal Version And Its Advantages? Difference 3 - Code Style One of the biggest differences between Drupal and PHP is in coding style. In Drupal, code is written in a very verbose way, which means you’ll need to write longer lines of code than you might with other frameworks. This can make working with other frameworks like JavaScript or JQuery challenging. If you’re going to be hiring Drupal developers or php developers for your next project, consider how much it will cost for them to work with different frameworks. A developer who has worked with Drupal before might come at a higher rate than one who hasn’t but that doesn’t mean they aren’t just as capable. Consider everything before making your decision on framework preference. Difference 4 - Object Orientation Being object-oriented, PHP has an advantage over most other web scripting languages. Object-oriented programming is gaining popularity with web developers for several reasons: First, it allows for better modularity of code by factoring out code that is not essential to specific tasks. Second, good OOP design results in faster performance. Third, it promotes reusability of code as you can use different pieces of code in several places in your website. So if you have made a great module that adds some value to your website, you can reuse it many times over making your work more productive and future development easier. Also Read: Why Must You Choose Drupal CMS For Your Next Web App Development Project? Difference 5 - Routing Drupal routes URLs to files in a number of ways. First, it uses .htaccess files to map URL requests to certain pages on your site by default. For example, if you put index.php at the end of all your internal links, a visitor's browser will fetch that file upon request; in order for external links to work correctly, you must specify that Drupal should route external requests through one or more handler files with file_scan_directory. Further route definition is done through hook_menu(). Through these methods, Drupal maps URLs like /node/1 (the node ID) to a file called node.tpl.php, which holds both HTML markup and presentation logic for displaying an individual node as a web page. Also Read : PHP Is Incredibly Better Than Its Other Alternatives For Web Projects Difference 6 - Namespacing In PHP, all classes belong to a global namespace that is shared between any code running on a web server. By contrast, in Drupal, every class belongs to a single, well-defined namespace. This prevents naming collisions between modules (and also limits their exposure to security vulnerabilities). Also because of namespacing, it’s trivial for an experienced programmer to add new functionality without fear of breaking other things in your website. You can always start by adding methods or properties directly into existing classes, but eventually you will want to move code out into its own self-contained class with its own namespace. The interface is simply a collection of functions and properties exposed through static methods - one static method for each public interface function and property. Also Read PHP vs Mean Stack vs .Net Difference 7 - ORM ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) is an important part of many popular programming languages, including PHP. ORM defines a set of standards for data conversion that can make life much easier for both developers and users alike. In theory, it’s great. In practice, it still has a way to go – ORM simply isn’t perfect yet. One issue with ORM is that it can be too rigid: since there are only specific parts of your database that you have access to, you can’t easily switch out one piece without changing everything else about your application. This limits your ability to optimise for efficiency or remove extraneous data based on customer needs. Difference 8 - Caching System While Drupal comes with its own built-in cache system, there is a performance benefit to switching over to APC. This can be done easily by changing a single line of code. The same cannot be said for Caching in Wordpress. When it comes to caching, you’re best off hiring an ecommerce developer or web designer with extensive experience building ecommerce websites using WP and Drupal. At BrooklynWebDev we have a team of developers who specialise in Drupal development. Also Read : Top 10 Ecommerce Platforms for Start-ups, Enterprises, and Small Business Difference 9 - Development Community (Huge) The vast difference here is in terms of community. While there's a large development community for both Drupal and WordPress, with more than 400,000 developers on GitHub who actively contribute to WordPress projects alone, Drupal has under 100 people who have contributed in its entire history. This means that out of all of those contributors at least 50% of them have never contributed again (or have never even built anything using it). The reasons behind why there aren't many new contributors each year range from lack of interest to other platforms simply being easier to build on. But regardless, the trend is clear:Hire php developers as the php has powers more websites than any other platform. And because it's so easy to develop with, that number is likely going to continue rising. Difference 10 - Staying Power Drupal has been around for almost 15 years, while PHP is less than 20. The community of people contributing to both projects is enormous, but it's hard to say which one will last longer or become more popular with new programmers over time. For now, both languages have enough mindshare that you should be able to find a developer for whatever platform you choose. But down the road we'll probably see some migration from Drupal toward other platforms like .NET or Django, as people start to recognize them as higher-level frameworks that can do what they need with less work (and thus fewer bugs). When deciding between Drupal and PHP consider how stable you need your system to be in order to run your business. Also Read : What Is The Latest Drupal Version And Its Advantages?
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